Difference between revisions of "Ensoniq"

From Vogons Wiki
Jump to: navigation, search
(Comparison table)
(categories)
 
(9 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 +
Ensoniq was a popular electronic musical instrument and sound processor  company that produced sound cards during the 1990s. Their cards competed against Creative Labs' offerings. At the end of the decade they were suffering financially and were purchased by Creative and merged with the E-mu subsidiary.
 +
 
==Cards==
 
==Cards==
 
===Soundscape S-2000===
 
===Soundscape S-2000===
Based upon the Otto/Sequoia/MC68EC000 chipset and an AD1848KP DAC/ADC, the Soundscape S-2000 was a high quality wavetable sound card in 1994.  I/O ports are configured by jumpers. DMA, IRQ, SB emulation and some other settings are software configurable.
+
Based upon the OttoR2/Sequoia/MC68EC000 chipset and an AD1848KP DAC/ADC, the Soundscape S-2000 was a high-quality wavetable sound card in 1994. It has clean, quality output, especially noticeable when compared to Creative Labs' ISA cards. There is no MIDI effects processor but the samples have reverb/chorus pre-computed.
 +
 
 +
I/O ports are configured by jumpers. DMA, IRQ, SB emulation and some other settings are software configurable.
 +
 
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:80%;"
 +
! Doom E1M1
 +
! Dark Forces
 +
|-
 +
| <flashmp3 id="1">Soundscape - Doom E1M1.mp3</flashmp3>
 +
| <flashmp3 id="1">Soundscape - Dark Forces.mp3</flashmp3>
 +
|}
 +
 
  
 
===Soundscape DB===
 
===Soundscape DB===
This is a Waveblaster-compatible daughtercard with the Otto/Sequoia/MC68EC000 chipset on board with 1 or 2MB ROM.  
+
This is a Waveblaster-compatible daughtercard with the Otto/Sequoia/MC68EC000 chipset on board with 1 or 2MB ROM. Again there is no effects processor but the samples have pre-computed effects.
 +
 
  
 
===Soundscape PnP / OPUS ===
 
===Soundscape PnP / OPUS ===
This card is an OEM cost-reduced product with similar specifications to the S-2000 but with some changes. It uses the AD1845JP and a MIDI chipset consisting of Cow and Opus. It has some compatibility problems with games because of the use of I/O ports atypical for the S-2000 (games don't always support them). Settings are configured by PnP and by the SSINIT program.
+
This is an OEM-only cost-reduced product with similar specifications to the S-2000. It uses the AD1845JP and a MIDI chipset consisting of Cow and Opus. It has compatibility problems with some DOS games because of the use of I/O addresses not used by S-2000 (games don't always support them). Again there is no effects processor but the samples have pre-computed effects.
 +
 
 +
Hardware settings are configured by PnP and by the SSINIT program.
 +
 
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:80%;"
 +
! Doom E1M1
 +
! Dark Forces
 +
|-
 +
| <flashmp3 id="1">Soundscape Opus - Doom E1M1.mp3</flashmp3>
 +
| <flashmp3 id="1">Soundscape Opus - Dark Forces.mp3</flashmp3>
 +
|}
  
 
===Soundscape Elite===
 
===Soundscape Elite===
Essentially revision 2 of the S-2000, but with the addition of an effects DSP daughtercard and a revised sample ROM. Based upon the Otto and Sequoia MIDI chipset and an Analog Devices AD1848KP DAC/ADC. Released in 1995. I/O ports are configured by jumpers. DMA, IRQ, SB emulation and some other settings are software configurable.
+
This is a revision of the S-2000 board. The Elite model includes an effects DSP daughtercard, called the "ESP", that is fully programmable by a Windows application and by sysex commands. The patch set is revised and has notably stronger percussion samples. The Elite was released in 1995.
 +
 
 +
I/O ports are again configured by jumpers. DMA, IRQ, SB emulation and some other settings are software configurable. PnP is not supported.
 +
 
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:80%;"
 +
! Doom E1M1
 +
! Dark Forces
 +
|-
 +
| <flashmp3 id="1">Soundscape Elite - Doom E1M1.mp3</flashmp3>
 +
| <flashmp3 id="1">Soundscape Elite - Dark Forces.mp3</flashmp3>
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:80%;"
 +
! Dark Forces (FM emulation)
 +
|-
 +
| <flashmp3 id="1">Soundscape Elite - Dark Forces (FM).mp3</flashmp3>
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
===Soundscape II===
 +
The Elite without the ESP daughtercard and possibly a different patch set.
 +
 
  
 
===Soundscape VIVO 90===
 
===Soundscape VIVO 90===
This card uses the Mark 5 / OttoR2 MIDI chipset and an AD1845JP DAC/ADC. This card replaced the Opus card as an OEM favorite. It was also available at retail. It is less capable and less flexible than the large Soundscape boards based on Otto and Sequoia. Settings are configured by PnP and by the SSINIT program.
+
This card uses the Mark 5 / OttoR2 MIDI chipset and an AD1845JP DAC/ADC. This card replaced the Opus card as an OEM favorite and was available at retail. Aside from the disappointing 1MB patch set, the card is the first to require EMM386 for DOS support, creating problems for some old games that conflict with EMM386. Settings are configured by PnP and by the SSINIT program.
 +
 
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:80%;"
 +
! Doom E1M1
 +
! Dark Forces
 +
|-
 +
| <flashmp3 id="1">Soundscape Vivo90 - Doom E1M1.mp3</flashmp3>
 +
| <flashmp3 id="1">Soundscape Vivo90 - Dark Forces.mp3</flashmp3>
 +
|}
 +
 
  
 
===AudioPCI===
 
===AudioPCI===
Line 19: Line 71:
  
 
When Creative purchased Ensoniq, a driver update was released renaming the card to Sound Blaster PCI 64. This also added some new features. In Windows 9x it has rudimentary DirectSound3D 4-speaker support and minimal A3D/EAX emulation.
 
When Creative purchased Ensoniq, a driver update was released renaming the card to Sound Blaster PCI 64. This also added some new features. In Windows 9x it has rudimentary DirectSound3D 4-speaker support and minimal A3D/EAX emulation.
 +
 +
The ES1370 is not AC97 compatible and is actually natively 44.1 kHz. 48 kHz playback plays with a higher-than-normal pitch. Apparently the chip lacks sample rate conversion.
 +
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:80%;"
 +
! 8MB / Doom E1M1
 +
! 8MB / Dark Forces
 +
|-
 +
| <flashmp3 id="1">AudioPCI - Doom (8MB).mp3</flashmp3>
 +
| <flashmp3 id="1">AudioPCI - Dark Forces (8MB).mp3</flashmp3>
 +
|}
 +
 +
  
 
<gallery>
 
<gallery>
Line 27: Line 91:
 
File:Audiopci.jpg|AudioPCI
 
File:Audiopci.jpg|AudioPCI
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
 +
 +
==Elite FX Toolkit==
 +
Windows 3.x application that allows the user to control the ESP effects processor. Works on Windows 9x as well.
 +
<gallery>
 +
File:Ensoniq elite fx toolkit 08.png
 +
File:Ensoniq elite fx toolkit 03.png
 +
File:Ensoniq elite fx toolkit 04.png
 +
File:Ensoniq elite fx toolkit 05.png
 +
File:Ensoniq elite fx toolkit 06.png
 +
File:Ensoniq elite fx toolkit 07.png
 +
File:Ensoniq elite fx toolkit 01.png
 +
File:Ensoniq elite fx toolkit 02.png
 +
</gallery>
 +
  
 
==Comparison table==
 
==Comparison table==
Line 34: Line 112:
 
! Model
 
! Model
 
! Release Date
 
! Release Date
 +
! Bus
 
! Chipset
 
! Chipset
 
! PCM
 
! PCM
Line 49: Line 128:
 
| S2016
 
| S2016
 
| 1994
 
| 1994
 +
| ISA
 
| OttoR2B, Sequoia, MC68EC000, AD1848KP
 
| OttoR2B, Sequoia, MC68EC000, AD1848KP
 
| 16-bit 48 kHz
 
| 16-bit 48 kHz
Line 64: Line 144:
 
| SSDB
 
| SSDB
 
| 1994
 
| 1994
 +
| -
 
| OttoR2, Sequoia, MC68EC000
 
| OttoR2, Sequoia, MC68EC000
 
| 16-bit 48 kHz
 
| 16-bit 48 kHz
Line 79: Line 160:
 
| S3016
 
| S3016
 
| 1995
 
| 1995
 +
| ISA
 
| Opus, Cow, MC68EC000, AD1845JP
 
| Opus, Cow, MC68EC000, AD1845JP
 
| 16-bit 48 kHz
 
| 16-bit 48 kHz
Line 94: Line 176:
 
| S2016-II
 
| S2016-II
 
| 1995
 
| 1995
 +
| ISA
 
| OttoR2C, Sequoia, MC68EC000, AD1848KP
 
| OttoR2C, Sequoia, MC68EC000, AD1848KP
 
| 16-bit 48 kHz
 
| 16-bit 48 kHz
Line 109: Line 192:
 
| S2016-II
 
| S2016-II
 
| 1995
 
| 1995
 +
| ISA
 
| OttoR2, Sequoia, MC68EC000, AD1848KP
 
| OttoR2, Sequoia, MC68EC000, AD1848KP
 
| 16-bit 48 kHz
 
| 16-bit 48 kHz
Line 124: Line 208:
 
| VIVO-90DB
 
| VIVO-90DB
 
| 1996
 
| 1996
 +
| ISA
 
| Mark 5, OttoR2C, AD1845JP
 
| Mark 5, OttoR2C, AD1845JP
 
| 16-bit 48 kHz
 
| 16-bit 48 kHz
Line 134: Line 219:
 
| -
 
| -
 
| DOS, W3.x, W9x, NT4
 
| DOS, W3.x, W9x, NT4
|  
+
| PnP
 
|-
 
|-
 
| AudioPCI 3000
 
| AudioPCI 3000
 
|
 
|
 
| 1997
 
| 1997
 +
| PCI
 
| ES1370, AK4531
 
| ES1370, AK4531
 
| 16-bit 48 kHz
 
| 16-bit 48 kHz
Line 148: Line 234:
 
| aux-in, line-in/mic, line-out, gameport/MIDI
 
| aux-in, line-in/mic, line-out, gameport/MIDI
 
| -
 
| -
| DOS, W3.x, W9x, NT4-6, OS/2
+
| DOS, W3.x, W9x, NT4-6
 
| MIDI FX in W9x. DS3D 2/4-speaker, EAX and A3D with SBPCI64 driver.  
 
| MIDI FX in W9x. DS3D 2/4-speaker, EAX and A3D with SBPCI64 driver.  
 
|-
 
|-
Line 155: Line 241:
 
==Related links==
 
==Related links==
 
*[http://web.archive.org/web/19970607101326/http://www.ensoniq.com/html/multimedia_products.htm Ensoniq within Internet Archive]
 
*[http://web.archive.org/web/19970607101326/http://www.ensoniq.com/html/multimedia_products.htm Ensoniq within Internet Archive]
 +
*[http://johnengelmann.net/technology/ecw/ AudioPCI .ecw patch set information]
 +
 +
[[Category:Hardware]]
 +
[[Category:Sound Cards]]

Latest revision as of 06:38, 12 March 2013

Ensoniq was a popular electronic musical instrument and sound processor company that produced sound cards during the 1990s. Their cards competed against Creative Labs' offerings. At the end of the decade they were suffering financially and were purchased by Creative and merged with the E-mu subsidiary.

Cards

Soundscape S-2000

Based upon the OttoR2/Sequoia/MC68EC000 chipset and an AD1848KP DAC/ADC, the Soundscape S-2000 was a high-quality wavetable sound card in 1994. It has clean, quality output, especially noticeable when compared to Creative Labs' ISA cards. There is no MIDI effects processor but the samples have reverb/chorus pre-computed.

I/O ports are configured by jumpers. DMA, IRQ, SB emulation and some other settings are software configurable.

Doom E1M1 Dark Forces


Soundscape DB

This is a Waveblaster-compatible daughtercard with the Otto/Sequoia/MC68EC000 chipset on board with 1 or 2MB ROM. Again there is no effects processor but the samples have pre-computed effects.


Soundscape PnP / OPUS

This is an OEM-only cost-reduced product with similar specifications to the S-2000. It uses the AD1845JP and a MIDI chipset consisting of Cow and Opus. It has compatibility problems with some DOS games because of the use of I/O addresses not used by S-2000 (games don't always support them). Again there is no effects processor but the samples have pre-computed effects.

Hardware settings are configured by PnP and by the SSINIT program.

Doom E1M1 Dark Forces

Soundscape Elite

This is a revision of the S-2000 board. The Elite model includes an effects DSP daughtercard, called the "ESP", that is fully programmable by a Windows application and by sysex commands. The patch set is revised and has notably stronger percussion samples. The Elite was released in 1995.

I/O ports are again configured by jumpers. DMA, IRQ, SB emulation and some other settings are software configurable. PnP is not supported.

Doom E1M1 Dark Forces
Dark Forces (FM emulation)

Soundscape II

The Elite without the ESP daughtercard and possibly a different patch set.


Soundscape VIVO 90

This card uses the Mark 5 / OttoR2 MIDI chipset and an AD1845JP DAC/ADC. This card replaced the Opus card as an OEM favorite and was available at retail. Aside from the disappointing 1MB patch set, the card is the first to require EMM386 for DOS support, creating problems for some old games that conflict with EMM386. Settings are configured by PnP and by the SSINIT program.

Doom E1M1 Dark Forces


AudioPCI

The final sound card from Ensoniq is a very cost-reduced PCI card that is almost entirely host-driven (software-based). MIDI is a soft-synth in both Windows and DOS and has limitations that make it impossible to produce a patch set that rivals the older cards with 2 megabyte ROMs.

When Creative purchased Ensoniq, a driver update was released renaming the card to Sound Blaster PCI 64. This also added some new features. In Windows 9x it has rudimentary DirectSound3D 4-speaker support and minimal A3D/EAX emulation.

The ES1370 is not AC97 compatible and is actually natively 44.1 kHz. 48 kHz playback plays with a higher-than-normal pitch. Apparently the chip lacks sample rate conversion.

8MB / Doom E1M1 8MB / Dark Forces


Elite FX Toolkit

Windows 3.x application that allows the user to control the ESP effects processor. Works on Windows 9x as well.


Comparison table

Name Model Release Date Bus Chipset PCM MPU-401 Patch Set EMM386 req'd Standards SNR I/O CD Interface OS Support Notes
Soundscape S-2000 S2016 1994 ISA OttoR2B, Sequoia, MC68EC000, AD1848KP 16-bit 48 kHz hardware 1, 2 MB No SB 2.0, Adlib, MT-32, General MIDI, WSS 83db aux-in, line-in/mic, line-out, gameport/MIDI Panasonic, Sony, Mitsumi DOS, W3.x, W9x, NT4, OS/2 CD interfaces optional. OEM models may have 1MB ROM.
Soundscape DB SSDB 1994 - OttoR2, Sequoia, MC68EC000 16-bit 48 kHz hardware 1, 2 MB No General MIDI waveblaster port - -
Soundscape OPUS S3016 1995 ISA Opus, Cow, MC68EC000, AD1845JP 16-bit 48 kHz hardware 1 MB No SB 2.0, Adlib, MT-32, General MIDI, WSS aux-in, line-in/mic, line-out, gameport/MIDI - DOS, W3.x, W9x, NT4, OS/2 PnP
Soundscape Elite S2016-II 1995 ISA OttoR2C, Sequoia, MC68EC000, AD1848KP 16-bit 48 kHz hardware 2 MB No SB 2.0, Adlib, MT-32, General MIDI, WSS 83db aux-in, line-in/mic, line-out, gameport/MIDI IDE, Panasonic, Sony, Mitsumi DOS, W3.x, W9x, NT4, OS/2 effects processor daughtercard. New 2MB ROM.
Soundscape II S2016-II 1995 ISA OttoR2, Sequoia, MC68EC000, AD1848KP 16-bit 48 kHz hardware 2 MB No SB 2.0, Adlib, MT-32, General MIDI, WSS 83db aux-in, line-in/mic, line-out, gameport/MIDI IDE, Panasonic, Sony, Mitsumi DOS, W3.x, W9x, NT4, OS/2 Elite minus ESP
Soundscape VIVO 90 VIVO-90DB 1996 ISA Mark 5, OttoR2C, AD1845JP 16-bit 48 kHz software 1 MB Yes SB Pro 2, Adlib, MT-32, General MIDI, WSS 90db aux-in, line-in/mic, line-out, gameport/MIDI - DOS, W3.x, W9x, NT4 PnP
AudioPCI 3000 1997 PCI ES1370, AK4531 16-bit 48 kHz software 2, 4, 8 MB Yes SB Pro 2, Adlib, MT-32, General MIDI, WSS, Soundscape 90db aux-in, line-in/mic, line-out, gameport/MIDI - DOS, W3.x, W9x, NT4-6 MIDI FX in W9x. DS3D 2/4-speaker, EAX and A3D with SBPCI64 driver.

Related links